Archive for February, 2010

Optomap® Images Increase Ocular Pathology Detection

Sunday, February 28th, 2010

Information in this article has been re-posted from The Eye Doc Blog (www.theeyedocblog.com).

Results from a pilot study conducted by doctors at the New England College of Optometry* were recently presented at Optometry’s Meeting and the American Academy of Optometry.  In the study, subjects were examined using the methods of traditional ophthalmoscopy and optomap®assisted ophthalmoscopy, where an ultra-wide field retinal image from the  optomap® guides the retinal examination.

Forty subjects underwent undilated imaging with the optomap®. Subjects were then dilated and underwent traditional ophthalmoscopy and optomap®assisted ophthalmoscopy. The traditional exam consisted of BIO and slit lamp biomicrosopy with precorneal lenses. Optomap®assisted ophthalmoscopy was identical to traditional, with the exception that the doctor reviewed optomap® Images before performing their BIO examination. A masked Reader graded the optomap® Images of all subjects. A retinal specialist examined 28 of the 40 subjects and served as the gold standard.

Sensitivity and specificity of the optomap® Image review in detecting retinal lesions were compared to sensitivity and specificity of both traditional and optomap®assisted ophthalmoscopy. The results indicate that using optomap® Images increases pathology detection. Sensitivity of the Reader (image review alone) outperformed traditional ophthalmoscopy by approximately 15%, while sensitivity of optomap®assisted ophthalmoscopy outperformed traditional ophthalmoscopy by approximately 30%. Specificity was comparable across all methods.

“I believe the increased sensitivity is due to the optomap® field of view and in part to the software capabilities. Being able to magnify and zoom-in, adjust the gamma, contrast and brightness as well as using the individual red and green laser separations allows the examiner to really hone in on areas of interest,” said Kristen Brown, OD, FAAO, the Principal Investigator.

Data from a statistically powered study is currently being analyzed, with results expected in 2010.

Schedule an appointment with one of the eye doctors at Iowa EyeCare today to have your eyes examined.

*Independent clinical study conducted by Kristen Brown, OD, FAAO 1,2, Jeanette Sewell, OD 1,2, Tom Travison, PhD3. 1New England Eye Institute, Boston, MA; 2New England College of Optometry, Boston, MA; 3New England Research Institute, Watertown, MA.

Click here to learn how the Optomap saved this young mother's life.

Click here to learn how the Optomap saved this young mother's life.

Contact Lenses REVITALIZED

Sunday, February 21st, 2010

By Dr. Kimberly Cruise

Look your best . Maximize your performance . Achieve more

  Contact Lens Cedar Rapids

 

If your eye doctor has told you that you’re not a candidate for contact lenses or you’ve tried contact lenses before and stopped, it’s time for you to try again!

 

 

 

The new generations of contact lenses are more comfortable and provide better vision than ever.  Most new lenses now have:

  • Better optics
  • Better oxygen transmission
  • More moisture
  • UV sunlight protection

New contact lens materials and designs have made contact lenses available to nearly everyone.  Contact lenses have been redesigned for nearly all types of vision correction:

  • Astigmatism
  • Near-sighted (myopia)
  • Far-sighted (hyperopia)
  • Bifocals (presbyopia)
  • Keratoconus

Contact lenses are also designed to change or enhance eye color

Did you know…

Contact lenses will soon help deliver medications to the eye.  The goal of the new contact lens drug-delivery system is to provide a constant stream of therapeutic medicine in a way that reduces drug-induced side effects.

All contact lenses are considered a medical device.  Even contact lenses without vision correction require a prescription.

Schedule a contact lens consultation with one of our Cedar Rapids eye doctors today.

Learn more about contact lenses:

http://www.iowaeyecare.com/contacts.html

Your questions answered:

http://www.iowaeyecare.com/contacts-faq.html

Eye Disease in Ancient Egypt

Sunday, February 14th, 2010

Ancient Egyptian eye makeup may have been more therapeutic than cosmetic.

Egyptian Eye

In the days of the ancient Egyptian empire, the Nile River delta was a place where eye infections were likely commonplace, as sanitation and hygiene practices were not established. 

The periodical, Analytical Chemistry, recently published an article regarding the lead-based compounds found in the tombs of ancient Egyptians.  Their conclusion is that “lead-based compounds were used during antiquity as both pigments and medicines in the formulation of makeup materials.”

 ”According to ancient Egyptian manuscripts,” says Analytical Chemistry, ”these were essential remedies for treating eye illness and skin ailments. This conclusion seems amazing because today we focus only on the well-recognized toxicity of lead salts.”  Analytical Chemistry goes on to say that, “one may argue that these lead compounds were deliberately manufactured and used in ancient Egyptian formulations to prevent and treat eye illnesses by promoting the action of immune cells.”

In modern times, ocular infections still cause problems for millions of people each year.  If you think you might have an infection, walk like an Egyptian to Iowa EyeCare.  Iowa EyeCare has a doctor on-call 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, call 319-377-2222.

Contact Iowa EyeCare in Cedar Rapids, Marion, or Robins, Iowa. 

The Eye Muscles

Sunday, February 7th, 2010
 
By Dr. David Christensen

Eye Trivia:

Good eye muscle skills are a critical part of having good vision.  Eye muscles work as a team to help us track moving objects as well as fixate on still targets. They help us in nearly every task throughout the day; tasks such as reading, driving, watching TV, or pouring a cup of coffee.

Did You Know?  Eye movement is controlled by SIX different muscles!  Eye muscles controlling movement are located behind the eye.  You won’t see them looking in the mirror.  Each muscle is attached to the globe of the eye on one end and to the bony orbit at its opposite end.

The Eye Muscles

The Eye Muscles

 

The eye muscle names:

  • Superior Rectus
  • Inferior Rectus
  • Lateral Rectus
  • Medial Rectus
  • Superior Oblique
  • Inferior Oblique

 

As you may already know, muscles shorten when they are stimulated to contract.  Therefore it makes sense that the superior rectus moves the eye upward.  The inferior rectus moves the eye downward, the medial and lateral recti move the eye in and out, respectively.  The superior and inferior oblique muscles help the rectus muscles and allow for torsional rotation of the eye.

If you or your child has a problem with the eye muscles in any way will limit visual function and can lead to many problems, including double vision and poor binocularity.  Assessment of the eye muscles is included with examination at Iowa EyeCare.

Contact us in Marion, Robins, or Cedar Rapids, Iowa, for an appointment.

If you have a question about eyes or vision, leave a comment